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Introduction: Trap-Neuter-Return (TNR) is a humane approach to managing feral cat populations, ensuring their well-being and preventing further reproduction. Here's a comprehensive guide with tips to make your TNR efforts successful and compassionate.
1. Establish a Feeding Routine:
When possible, schedule regular feeding times, especially in the evenings closer to trapping.
Use a signal to let them know as soon as you are feeding them (a "click" and a dinner call are great! Something to familiarize their meals with a sound.
Providing their only food source increases the chances of successful trapping.
note: time is of the essence, so if you are able to get the kitties into be spayed and neutered quickly, please follow the other steps. This step is more if you are regularly caring for them and unable to get appointments right away. It helps to get them used to a routine to help assure they come around when you do need them to
2. Request Neighbor Cooperation:
Ask neighbors to refrain from feeding during TNR efforts. A consistent food source from your team enhances the likelihood of trapping.
3. Rigging the Trap:
Gradually introduce the trap by rigging it so it can't be set off, allowing feral cats to associate it with a positive experience. Feed them inside the trap to build comfort.
Again, time is of the essence, so if you are able to get the kitties into be spayed and neutered quickly, please follow the other steps. This step is more if you are regularly caring for them and unable to get appointments right away. It helps to get them used to a routine to help assure they come around when you do need them to
4. Use Blankets/Towels for Cover:
Cover the trap with blankets or towels to create a secure and calm environment for the trapped cat. This reduces stress during transport.
5. Line Trap with Absorbent Material:
Line the trap with newspaper or other soft, absorbent materials. This minimizes discomfort for the cat and helps manage waste.
6. Secure the trap door:
Use zip ties or carabiners to anchor down the trap door securely. Feral cats are remarkably crafty and can find ways to escape. This step is crucial to prevent unexpected releases and ensures the safety of both the trapper and the feral cat. Learn from the experiences of other trappers to avoid potential escapes.
7. Swift Removal of Trapped Cats:
Remove trapped cats promptly, placing them in a separate area away from other traps for decompression. This minimizes stress and encourages a calm recovery.
8. Safe and Cozy Holding: Ensuring Comfort for Trapped Kitties
Keep kitties the night before surgery in a safe, indoor place (garage/shed/greenhouse/ bathroom, etc.)
Place towels/puppy pads under the trap to catch waste.
If is it cold out, place extra layered of towels underneath and cover with extra blankets and towels to help insulate the trap and keep them cozy. Vent if very weighed down with covers.
9. Follow Vet Guidelines:
Adhere to veterinary guidelines regarding food and water restrictions before surgery. Most recommend withholding food the night before. Be aware of specific clinic instructions. Note: Most vets are more lenient on feral spay and neuter. Be sure to call to ask, ahead of time, just to be sure.
10. Rest Period Before Release:
Allow trapped cats to rest for at least 24 hours before release. Longer periods or safe transfer to a larger kennel are ideal for a smoother transition.
11. Avoid Trapping in Extreme Weather:
Refrain from trapping in extreme weather conditions to protect the cats from the elements. Opt for suitable weather for their safety and comfort.
12. Trap Monitoring:
Trap when someone can be present to watch and remove the trap swiftly. Avoid leaving trapped cats vulnerable to weather or other risks.
13. Essential Gear:
Utilize a trap divider and wear trapper leather gloves for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) to ensure safety during trapping and handling.
TNR is a vital component of community cat management. By following these tips, you contribute to the well-being of feral cats while effectively controlling their population. Thank you for your commitment to humane practices.
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